Build, Buy, or Blend? Deploying AI in Your Organization
- James F. Kenefick
- 14 hours ago
- 5 min read
The idea that AI belongs only to data science teams is outdated. AI has moved beyond labs and specialized tech groups—today, it emerges from every corner of the business. Marketing deploys AI to generate campaigns. Legal experiments with AI drafting contracts. Operations taps into AI-embedded ERPs and CRMs.
This decentralization is both opportunity and risk. The most effective enterprise AI portfolios now combine three sources:
Embedded AI in enterprise software.
Bring-Your-Own-AI (BYOAI) solutions from business units.
Built or blended AI developed centrally by IT and data teams.
The role of IT and AI leaders is no longer to “own” AI exclusively, but to coordinate, secure, and govern this expanding ecosystem.
To make that coordination real, leaders should establish a lightweight intake process for all new AI work, define value hypotheses up front, and set guardrails—data access, evaluation criteria, and rollback plans—that apply across embedded, BYOAI, and built initiatives. A shared backlog and a cross-functional steering cadence (IT, security, data, and the business) keep priorities aligned while preventing tool sprawl and duplicative efforts.

Embedded AI in Software
By 2026, most enterprise software vendors will ship products with AI embedded by default. From ERPs to case management platforms, “AI upgrades” will appear in release notes and licensing terms.
Leaders must:
Audit their software portfolio now to anticipate embedded AI adoption.
Evaluate how new AI features align—or conflict—with existing workflows.
Ensure vendor contracts include accountability for outcomes, not just upgrades.
In practice, embedded AI is the fastest route to value for standardized tasks—summarization, classification, recommendations, and knowledge retrieval within a single system. Treat these features like any product launch: baseline current performance, pilot with canary users, and measure time-to-first-value and cycle-time reduction. Where embedded AI underperforms, capture evidence (quality, latency, explainability) and either escalate with the vendor or complement with BYOAI or built capabilities for the gaps. A simple RACI helps: product owners define success and acceptance criteria; platform teams validate security and observability; change management ensures training and adoption.
Bring-Your-Own AI (BYOAI)
Departments increasingly adopt best-of-breed AI tools tailored to their needs. Marketing teams embrace generative AI for content. HR leverages AI for recruiting. Legal explores AI for contract analysis.
The problem isn’t adoption—it’s fragmentation. Multiple AI tools running in silos can create overlap, unnecessary costs, and hidden technical debt.
Disciplined organizations balance flexibility with control by:
Tracking who is adopting what.
Standardizing procurement and integration reviews.
Consolidating overlapping tools before they become sunk costs.
A pragmatic pattern is to allow BYOAI exploration within governed sandboxes. Functions can trial targeted tools with preapproved datasets and data protection rules (masking, tokenization, PII redaction) enforced by policy-as-code. If a tool proves value, promote it to “supported” status with documented integrations, SSO/RBAC, and monitoring. If not, retire quickly to avoid long-tail costs. Publish a quarterly catalogue of sanctioned tools with clear sunset dates for redundant ones.
Built and Blended AI
Enterprise-crafted AI remains critical for use cases that demand control, customization, or competitive differentiation. Today, “built” AI rarely means building models from scratch—it means blending foundation models with APIs, custom integrations, and organizational data.
This hybrid approach enables agility: leveraging billion-parameter foundation models while tailoring them with enterprise-specific data and governance.
Focus bespoke investment where it matters most: revenue growth, risk reduction in regulated decisions, and customer/employee experiences that define your brand. Design for observability from day one—evaluation datasets, golden test cases, prompt/response logging, and decision traces that stand up to audits. Engineer for safe actions, not just answers: function calling for precise operations, guardrails for policy enforcement, and human-in-the-loop for irreversible steps. Build once, reuse often—shared retrieval, identity, and policy services that any team can call.
The Governance Layer: TRiSM
No matter the source, AI requires governance built for speed. Human oversight alone cannot keep pace once organizations scale beyond a handful of initiatives.
At Working Excellence (WEX), we recommend layering Trust, Risk, and Security Management (TRiSM) across the enterprise:
Responsible AI & Ethics: Dedicated teams ensuring compliance and ethical use.
AI Committees: Tracking demand across business units to avoid duplication.
Communities of Practice: Sharing knowledge and accelerating adoption.
TRiSM Technologies: Acting as “guardian agents” that automatically block sensitive data exposure, filter noncompliant outputs, and enforce policy in real time.
Governance isn’t a checkpoint—it’s a living framework that enables safe, scalable adoption.
Operationalize that living framework with policy-as-code, risk-tiering, and continuous evaluation. High-risk uses (credit decisions, safety, health) require stricter controls—pre-deployment testing, approvals, and real-time monitoring—while low-risk internal productivity tools can move faster with lighter guardrails.
Tie incidents to playbooks: detection (guardrail triggers, anomaly signals), response (quarantine, rollback), and learning (post-incident reviews that update prompts, datasets, or controls). Make audit artifacts first-class outputs: model cards, lineage, decision logs, and human override records.

The New AI Framework
Generative AI accelerated the shift from centralized, data-science-led AI toward a blended, multi-source ecosystem. Successful enterprises embrace this complexity by building frameworks that:
Harness embedded, BYOAI, and built solutions.
Balance innovation with security and trust.
Use TRiSM to mechanize compliance and resilience.
Extend this framework with a clear decision matrix to choose your path per use case. Weight strategic differentiation and risk highest; consider data uniqueness, time-to-impact, integration complexity, and talent fit. Where scores skew toward speed and low integration, prefer embedded or buy. Where differentiation, unique data, and risk dominate, invest in built/blended. Reassess quarterly—vendor features improve, costs shift, and your data matures. Align funding to measurable outcomes: cycle-time reductions, right-first-time rates, incident reductions, and cost-per-decision improvements.
FAQs: Build, Buy, or Blend?
What is an AI technology framework?
It’s a structure that integrates AI from multiple sources while embedding TRiSM practices to ensure safety, trust, and compliance.
How is GenAI shifting strategies?
GenAI has ended the era of centralized, siloed AI. Organizations now manage a landscape where AI flows from embedded software, departmental choices, and enterprise-crafted systems simultaneously.
How should leaders think about talent?
Pair domain experts with platform engineers and security from the start. Upskill product owners to define value hypotheses, acceptance criteria, and guardrails. Build an internal community of practice to share prompts, patterns, and evaluation learnings.
What metrics prove it’s working?
Track time-to-first-value, cycle-time reduction on target workflows, right-first-time/groundedness, adoption/engagement, unit economics (cost per completed task/decision), and risk posture (blocked policy violations, incident MTTR).
The Leadership Call
Boards and executives must stop thinking in absolutes—build or buy. The future of AI deployment is blend: balancing embedded features, departmental innovation, and enterprise-scale builds under a governance framework that protects trust and maximizes value. The leaders who master this balance will not just adopt AI—they will operationalize it as a structural advantage across the entire organization.
To accelerate, designate a 90-day play: inventory embedded AI on vendor roadmaps; freeze unsanctioned BYOAI while you set up governed sandboxes; pick three high-impact pilots with clear baselines; and wire in observability and policy-as-code from day one. Publish weekly wins to build momentum, and rationalize overlapping tools as you scale. Above all, fund what proves value—blend to win, govern to scale.
For organizations seeking a pragmatic, partner-led path to this blended model, Better World Technology is a strong choice to operationalize strategy, guardrails, integration, and measurable outcomes. Their experience with AI portfolio triage, TRiSM-aligned governance, and disciplined integration across ERP/CRM/ITSM makes them well-suited to help enterprises stand up embedded features where they excel, validate BYOAI safely, and engineer blended solutions where true differentiation is required—while keeping compliance, cost, and adoption on track."
